Garage and Tool Essentials for New Homeowners

The tools and garage gear a house needs that an apartment never did. 52 items.

Updated 52 items
An open toolbox full of toolsGarage and tools
Tailor this list to your house 20 quick questions, about 2 minutes. Tasks that don’t apply to your house disappear from every list.
What owners say about buying

Buy the shop vac before you move in. Owners in several threads needed one within days of getting the keys: a basement flood at 6 a.m., a toilet leak the day after closing, an expansion tank that burst at 1 a.m. If water is the main job, buy a small one (5 gallons or less): a full 20-gallon tank weighs over 160 lb. For a real flood, a small utility pump does better. (Reddit)

Day one

For the first night

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First week

The first normal week of living there

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  • Outlets rarely line up with your furniture layout, and yard tools need an outdoor-rated cord.

    2 indoor, 1 outdoor-rated
  • Much faster than a screwdriver for the curtain rods, shelves and anti-tip anchors a new house needs.

    Owners say: Pick one battery platform and stay with it: the batteries are the expensive part. Ryobi ONE+ is owners' usual first choice on price; Milwaukee M18 and Makita for heavier use. Most say to get the drill and impact driver as a combo kit on a holiday sale. (Reddit)

  • Ceiling bulbs, smoke alarms and high vents in a house are out of step-stool reach.

    6-foot for 8- to 9-foot ceilings

    Owners say: Measure your ceilings first: one owner's 3-step ladder came up an inch short under 9 ft ceilings. Owners like a 6 ft fiberglass step ladder for steadiness, or a Little Giant multi-position ladder as one ladder for most jobs. (Reddit)

  • Replace the filter right after moving in because you don't know when it was last changed; the size is printed on the edge of the old one.

    a 3- to 4-pack in your exact sizeHouse only
  • Sellers often leave only one remote, and you should reset the opener's code so old remotes and keypads stop working.

    1 per driverHouse only
  • These handle the squeaky hinges, sticky locks and loose bits that show up in the first week.

    Nice to have
  • Handles garage dirt, drywall dust and water from a leak, all of which would ruin a household vacuum.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Painting is the first project for most new owners. Owners say to triple the rollers you think you need.

    Nice to haveHouse only

    Owners say: Buy paint at a paint store (Benjamin Moore and similar): owners say it covers in fewer coats, so it can cost less overall than big-box paint. And buy more rollers than you think. (Reddit)

First month

Once you’re settled

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  • Pipes in crawl spaces, garages and exterior walls freeze first, so insulate them before the first hard freeze.

    Cold climates
  • Use it before mounting a TV, heavy shelves or grab bars, and to avoid drilling into pipes and wires.

    Nice to have
  • Confirms a circuit is really off before you swap a fixture or outlet, since breaker labels in older houses are often wrong.

    Nice to have
  • Resealing tubs, sinks, windows and trim is one of the first small jobs in any house.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Cracked or moldy caulk around tubs and showers lets water into the walls, and recaulking takes an afternoon.

    Nice to have
  • Fill the nail and anchor holes left by the previous owner's pictures and TV mounts before you paint.

    Nice to have
  • Ask the seller to leave labeled leftover paint; otherwise have a paint chip color-matched at the store.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Yard work, attic trips and drilling overhead all call for hand and eye protection.

    Nice to have
  • Gets boxes off the garage floor where water and pests reach them; anchor tall units to studs.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Basements above about 50 percent humidity grow mold and smell musty, and a model with a drain hose runs without emptying.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Sealing gaps around exterior and garage doors cuts drafts and keeps out mice and insects.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Mice move indoors in fall and a vacant house may already have them, so check the garage and basement for droppings.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Owners mapping a panel alone use a plug-in tracer, or a loud radio or night lights, to see which breaker kills which outlet without running up and down stairs.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Cheap and fast for mapping circuits and checking wiring during a final walkthrough. It catches open grounds and reversed polarity that a voltage pen won't.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • The shutoff at the meter or curb often needs a long key. Cold-climate owners say that valve is what limits damage when an indoor pipe bursts or the house valve fails.

    Nice to haveHouse only

    Owners say: Meter-box lids vary, so try the key on your own box now. Owners like Husky's 4-in-1 meter key because it fits more lids. (Reddit)

  • Some owners call it the most useful troubleshooting tool for electrical problems. Others say it's for advanced DIYers, so pair it with the non-contact tester.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Owners write install and service dates directly on the furnace, water heater and cleanout. That record stays with the equipment, unlike an app.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Needed to tell whether you have high pressure all the time (a failing pressure-reducing valve) or spikes after the water heater runs (missing expansion tank).

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Shows mouse urine trails so you can find where they're getting in. Owners pair it with flour on the floor to spot fresh tracks.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Anode rod nuts are often seized, and owners say a standard wrench won't budge them.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Gentle pulses from a bulb or a bag clear condensate clogs without blowing apart fittings the way a compressor can.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • A cheap alarm set above the pump's float warns you before the pit overflows. One owner credits these with preventing many basement floods.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Owners say to buy goggles, earplugs, gloves and a respirator before your first project or mow, instead of squinting and holding your breath. A pebble thrown by a mower bent the grille on one owner's AC unit.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Lets you check the drywall around toilets, tubs and sinks for hidden leaks before stains or mold show up.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Owners in two threads list it as a basic: you need it for small plumbing fixes like reconnecting a shower head or a hose fitting.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Owners call a ratchet set one of their most-used surprise tools. They've used it for bidet installs, mower repairs, garage door openers and the water heater's anode rod.

    Nice to haveHouse only

Later

Upgrades and nice-to-haves

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  • Sump pumps stop when the power goes out, which often happens in the same storm that floods the basement.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Needed for gutters and second-story windows; pick a length that reaches 3 feet above the roof edge.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • A dedicated spot for tools means you can find them when something breaks.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • A silicone or lithium spray for rollers, hinges and springs once a year keeps the door quiet and the opener from straining.

    Nice to have1 canHouse only
  • Owners say a cheap electric screwdriver with a range of hex bits cuts flat-pack assembly time a lot, without the stripping risk of a full drill.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • A failed capacitor is the most common reason an AC quits, and owners say it always happens on a weekend. Several keep an exact-rated spare (same microfarads and voltage) because some suppliers sell only to contractors, so a tech can swap it the same day. Capacitors hold a dangerous charge even with the power off: leave the swap to a tech unless you know how to discharge one safely.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Several owners keep a waterproof heavy-duty tarp, not the thin blue kind, to cover a roof leak or broken window until a pro can come.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • One owner (39 points) called them their best DIY purchase, for long jobs like painting baseboards or laying flooring.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • For basement water, one owner keeps a pump with a 100-foot hose and an extension cord stored together. Another suggests a shop vac with a built-in pump-out.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Owners in two threads recommend a full set of hex keys, from tiny to large. The ones that come with furniture are flimsy and hard to use.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Two owners say it's their most-used power tool after the drill. They use it for cutting drywall, trimming baseboards, scraping and sanding.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • Owners say a drill makes holes and an impact driver drives screws and lag bolts. The combo kit is the usual value buy, and several say they'd never go back.

    Nice to haveHouse only
  • For a burst pipe, a cutter and a SharkBite-style end stop let you cap the line and turn the water back on for the rest of the house. You won't have time to go to the store.

    Nice to haveHouse only